Greenly

Austin: frost dates

United States

In Austin the last spring frost usually comes around 19 February and the first autumn frost around 13 December, which leaves about 297 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground around 26 February.

Last spring frostaround 19 February
First autumn frostaround 13 December
Frost-free days297 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Bell Pepper28 November10 February3 March
Chili Pepper15 December27 February20 March
Corn—5 Februarysow 26 February
Cucumber30 December10 February3 March
Eggplant2 December10 February3 March
Green Beans30 December5 February26 February
Melon20 December10 February3 March
Peas—8 Januarysow 29 January
Physalis22 December5 February26 February
Pumpkin30 December5 February26 February
Sweet Corn—5 Februarysow 26 February
Tomato10 December5 February26 February
Watermelon9 January10 February3 March
Zucchini4 January5 February26 February

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day.

Planted in autumn

CropPlant around
Crocus13 November
Daffodil13 November
Garlic13 November
Hyacinth13 November
Lily13 November
Tulip13 November

A month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter.

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