Greenly

Bratislava: frost dates

Slovakia

In Bratislava the last spring frost usually comes around 9 April and the first autumn frost around 16 November, which leaves about 221 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground around 14 May.

Last spring frostaround 9 April
First autumn frostaround 16 November
Frost-free days221 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Bell Pepper25 February10 May31 May
Chili Pepper7 March20 May10 June
Corn—26 Marchsow 16 April
Cucumber29 March10 May31 May
Eggplant1 March10 May31 May
Green Beans17 February26 March16 April
Melon19 March10 May31 May
Peas—26 Februarysow 19 March
Physalis9 March23 April14 May
Pumpkin17 March23 April14 May
Sweet Corn—26 Marchsow 16 April
Tomato25 February23 April14 May
Watermelon8 April10 May31 May
Zucchini22 March23 April14 May

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day.

Planted in autumn

CropPlant around
Crocus17 October
Daffodil17 October
Garlic17 October
Hyacinth17 October
Lily17 October
Tulip17 October

A month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter.