Greenly

Cherkasy: frost dates

Ukraine

In Cherkasy the last spring frost usually comes around 30 March and the first autumn frost around 11 November, which leaves about 226 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground around 4 May.

Last spring frostaround 30 March
First autumn frostaround 11 November
Frost-free days226 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Bell Pepper20 February5 May26 May
Chili Pepper3 March16 May6 June
Corn—3 Aprilsow 24 April
Cucumber24 March5 May26 May
Eggplant24 February5 May26 May
Green Beans25 February3 April24 April
Melon14 March5 May26 May
Peas—16 Februarysow 9 March
Physalis27 February13 April4 May
Pumpkin7 March13 April4 May
Sweet Corn—3 Aprilsow 24 April
Tomato15 February13 April4 May
Watermelon3 April5 May26 May
Zucchini12 March13 April4 May

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day.

Planted in autumn

CropPlant around
Crocus12 October
Daffodil12 October
Garlic12 October
Hyacinth12 October
Lily12 October
Tulip12 October

A month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter.

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