Greenly

Glasgow: frost dates

United Kingdom

In Glasgow the last spring frost usually comes around 28 April and the first autumn frost around 11 November, which leaves about 197 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground around 3 June.

Last spring frostaround 28 April
First autumn frostaround 11 November
Frost-free days197 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Bell Pepper17 April30 June21 July
Chili Pepper30 January14 April5 May
Corn—25 Aprilsow 16 May
Cucumber19 May30 June21 July
Eggplant21 April30 June21 July
Green Beans19 March25 April16 May
Melon9 May30 June21 July
Peas—17 Marchsow 7 April
Physalis29 March13 May3 June
Pumpkin6 April13 May3 June
Sweet Corn—25 Aprilsow 16 May
Tomato17 March13 May3 June
Watermelon29 May30 June21 July
Zucchini11 April13 May3 June

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day.

Planted in autumn

CropPlant around
Crocus12 October
Daffodil12 October
Garlic12 October
Hyacinth12 October
Lily12 October
Tulip12 October

A month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter.

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