Greenly

Stavropol: frost dates

Russia

In Stavropol the last spring frost usually comes around 3 April and the first autumn frost around 1 November, which leaves about 212 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground around 5 May.

Last spring frostaround 3 April
First autumn frostaround 1 November
Frost-free days212 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Bell Pepper25 February10 May31 May
Chili Pepper8 March21 May11 June
Corn—8 Aprilsow 29 April
Cucumber29 March10 May31 May
Eggplant1 March10 May31 May
Green Beans2 March8 April29 April
Melon19 March10 May31 May
Peas—20 Februarysow 13 March
Physalis28 February14 April5 May
Pumpkin8 March14 April5 May
Sweet Corn—8 Aprilsow 29 April
Tomato16 February14 April5 May
Watermelon8 April10 May31 May
Zucchini13 March14 April5 May

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day.

Planted in autumn

CropPlant around
Crocus2 October
Daffodil2 October
Garlic2 October
Hyacinth2 October
Lily2 October
Tulip2 October

A month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter.

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