Greenly

Ternopil: frost dates

Ukraine

In Ternopil the last spring frost usually comes around 21 April and the first autumn frost around 20 October, which leaves about 182 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground around 20 May.

Last spring frostaround 21 April
First autumn frostaround 20 October
Frost-free days182 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Bell Pepper1 March14 May4 June
Chili Pepper9 March22 May12 June
Corn—8 Aprilsow 29 April
Cucumber2 April14 May4 June
Eggplant5 March14 May4 June
Green Beans2 March8 April29 April
Melon23 March14 May4 June
Peas—10 Marchsow 31 March
Physalis15 March29 April20 May
Pumpkin23 March29 April20 May
Sweet Corn—8 Aprilsow 29 April
Tomato3 March29 April20 May
Watermelon12 April14 May4 June
Zucchini28 March29 April20 May

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day.

Planted in autumn

CropPlant around
Crocus20 September
Daffodil20 September
Garlic20 September
Hyacinth20 September
Lily20 September
Tulip20 September

A month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter.

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