GreenlyParis: frost dates
France
In Paris the last spring frost usually comes around 8 April and the first autumn frost around 20 November, which leaves about 226 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground around 11 May.
| Last spring frost | around 8 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 20 November |
| Frost-free days | 226 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bell Pepper | 23 February | 8 May | 29 May |
| Chili Pepper | 10 March | 23 May | 13 June |
| Corn | — | 25 March | sow 15 April |
| Cucumber | 27 March | 8 May | 29 May |
| Eggplant | 27 February | 8 May | 29 May |
| Green Beans | 16 February | 25 March | 15 April |
| Melon | 17 March | 8 May | 29 May |
| Peas | — | 25 February | sow 18 March |
| Physalis | 6 March | 20 April | 11 May |
| Pumpkin | 14 March | 20 April | 11 May |
| Sweet Corn | — | 25 March | sow 15 April |
| Tomato | 22 February | 20 April | 11 May |
| Watermelon | 6 April | 8 May | 29 May |
| Zucchini | 19 March | 20 April | 11 May |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day.
Paris: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Planted in autumn
| Crop | Plant around |
|---|---|
| Crocus | 21 October |
| Daffodil | 21 October |
| Garlic | 21 October |
| Hyacinth | 21 October |
| Lily | 21 October |
| Tulip | 21 October |
A month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter.