Greenly

Winnipeg: frost dates

Canada

In Winnipeg the last spring frost usually comes around 12 May and the first autumn frost around 12 October, which leaves about 153 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground around 24 May.

Last spring frostaround 12 May
First autumn frostaround 12 October
Frost-free days153 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Bell Pepper26 February11 May1 June
Chili Pepper18 March31 May21 June
Corn—28 Aprilsow 19 May
Cucumber30 March11 May1 June
Eggplant2 March11 May1 June
Green Beans22 March28 April19 May
Melon20 March11 May1 June
Peas—31 Marchsow 21 April
Physalis19 March3 May24 May
Pumpkin27 March3 May24 May
Sweet Corn—28 Aprilsow 19 May
Tomato7 March3 May24 May
Watermelon9 April11 May1 June
Zucchini1 April3 May24 May

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day.

Planted in autumn

CropPlant around
Crocus12 September
Daffodil12 September
Garlic12 September
Hyacinth12 September
Lily12 September
Tulip12 September

A month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter.

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